Definitions for "Soil organic matter"
Organic fraction of the soil, including both fresh and aged residues (e.g. humus) of biological origin. Organic carbon refers to that portion of the soil measured as carbon in organic forms, and the organic matter content of soil is assumed to be approximately 1.72-fold that of the organic carbon content.
see "Organic Matter."
Partially decayed and partially resynthesized plant and animal residues in the soil.