Definitions for "Lectio Divina"
Divine reading or "listening" to the words of Holy Scripture. This form of spiritual reading originated in the Benedictine tradition and involves four basic movements: lectio, meditatio, oratio, and contemplatio. Lectio refers to a slow, reflective reading of the Word that allows the meaning to sink in and nourish the heart. Meditatio is a simple repetition of the 'word' received in lectio, a rumination on this word through the time of prayer and the day's activities. Oratio refers to the prayer that flows naturally out of meditatio as the direct cry of the heart to God that arises though an encounter with the Word. Contemplatio is a simple resting in God's presence - quiet, empty, and receptive to God's transforming love.
One of the oldest forms of Christian meditation is based upon Scripture. It is the "spiritual reading" of Scripture through a process of reflection that includes Lectio (oral reading), meditatio (reflection upon its metaphors, symbols and images), oratio (prayerful dialogue with the Lord of our being), and contemplatio (prayerful, silent listening from the heart).
monastics' regular daily reading and meditation on sacred texts