It refers to the subtle bodies, the sheaths. Human body has five sheaths in all, namely the sheath of knowledge, the sheath of bliss, the sheath of prana, the sheath of mind and the sheath of food.
(lit. sheath or covering). The following are the five Koshas, as described by the Vedanta philosophy: Annamaya-kosha or the gross physical sheath, made up of and sustained by food. Pranamaya-kosha or the vital sheath, consisting of the five vital energies (see pranshakti). Manomaya-kosha or the mental sheath. Vidnyanamaya-kosha or the sheath of the intellect.Ânandamaya-kosha or the innermost core of Bliss. These five sheaths are arranged one inside the other and surround the soul, which is a state of Shanti (Absolute peace).
sheath. Five layers or sheaths through which the spiritual Self or Atman gains experience of the world process. The Koshas range from the gross `layer` of the physical body, to the more subtle Pranic body, to the lower and higher minds, to the `Bliss body` known as the Ananda maya kosha.
sheath or body; realm of experience and existence.
("casing"): any one of five "envelopes" surrounding the transcendental Self (atman) and thus blocking its light: anna-maya-kosha ("envelope made of food," the physical body), prana-maya-kosha ("envelope made of life force"), mano-maya-kosha ("envelope made of mind"), vijnana-maya-kosha ("envelope made of consciousness"), and ananda-maya-kosha ("envelope made of bliss"); some older traditions regard the last kosha as identical with the Self (atman)
Lit. sheath, vessel, layer.