When a product is sold below cost in a foreign market and/or when a product is sold at a lower price in the foreign market than in a domestic market, with the intention of driving out competition in the foreign market.
imported merchandise is sold in the U.S. at less than the normal value of the merchandise. Dumping margin = normal value – export price or constructed export price ÷ export price or CEP. Weighted average dumping margin = sum of dumping margins / sum of export prices and constructed export prices.
The practice of selling goods in a foreign market at a price lower than which they would be sold at in the home market, to gain a competitive advantage over other suppliers. If this is shown to be injurious to locally-based suppliers in the foreign market, the government of that country may impose remedies by way of anti-dumping duties.
selling goods in foreign markets at a lower price than in the home market, or even selling at cost price or at a loss in order to obtain foreign exchange.
The sale of goods in a foreign market at less then their fair value, generally implying at below their cost of production. Dumping is generally recognized as unfair as it may disrupt markets and harm the producers of competing products within the importing country. Français: Dumping Español: Dumping
Export price that is "unfairly low," defined as either below the home market price ( normal value) (hence price discrimination) or below cost. With the rare exception of successful predatory dumping, dumping is economically beneficial to the importing country as a whole (though harmful to competing producers) and often represents normal business practice.
The sale of an imported commodity at a price lower than that at which it is sold within the exporting country or to third countries. Dumping is generally considered to be an unfair trade practice that can disrupt markets and injure producers of like products in the importing country. Article VI of GATT permits the imposition of Anti-Dumping Duties against "dumped" goods equal to the difference between their export price and their normal value in the exporting country when the importation of such goods causes or threatens material injury to domestic products.
where a product is sold in a foreign market at below the cost of production. (This is mostly due to subsidies.)
Occurs when goods are exported at a price less their normal value, generally meaning they are exported for less than they are sold in the domestic market or third-country markets, or at less than production cost
Selling items below cost, to eliminate surplus, hurt competitors or gain market share.
Dumping occurs when imported merchandise is sold in, or for export to, the domestic market at less than the normal value of the merchandise, i.e., a price which is less than the price at which identical or similar merchandise is sold in the comparison market, the home market (market of exporting country) or third-country market (market used as proxy for home market in cases where home market cannot be used).
Selling items below cost to eliminate surplus, hurting competitors and gaining market share.
Sale of commodities abroad at a lower price than at what it is sold in the internal market of the exporting country. Dumping is done with the aim of gaining a competitive edge abroad; it occasionally happens when a country wishes to increase its sales abroad, and acutely and persistently as a foreign economics policy. It is generally penalised by countries affected when detected.
exportation of large quantities of a product at a price lower than that of the same product in the home market
Attempting to import merchandise into the United States at a price which is Iess than the fair market value.
The sale of an imported commodity at a price lower than that at which it is sold within the exporting country. Dumping is considered an actionable trade practice when it disrupts markets and injures producers of competitive products in the importing country. Article VI of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade permits the imposition of special anti-dumping duties against dumped goods equal to the difference between their export price and their normal value.
selling goods abroad at a price below that charged in the domestic market
a dishonest business practice that hurts unemployment insurance finances
a scheme that enables companies with high employee turnover, such as Kelly, to duck paying their fair share of unemployment taxes
a way employers improperly change their unemployment insurance tax rate to pay less tax
When a foreign firm sells its exports at a lower price than its cost of production. (p. 472)
The sale of a good in a foreign market for a lower price than in the domestic market or for a lower price than its cost of production.
1. Selling the same product in different markets at different prices for the purpose of disposing of excess production and maximizing total profits; 2. Selling a commodity abroad at a price that is below its cost of production or below the price charged in the domestic market.
In equities, offering large blocks of stock with little or no concern for the effect on the price or on the market.
The situation where the export price of goods imported into New Zealand is less than the normal value of the goods in the country of export.
Selling an item for less than its fair market value. Considered an unfair trade practice.
The offer for sale of large quantities of goods in a foreign market at low prices, usually in order to gain market share, while maintaining higher prices in the home market. Dumping may be deemed to have taken place when a product is sold in a foreign market at a price which is less than the cost of production plus a normal profit margin.
Selling merchandise in another country at a price below the price at which the same merchandise is sold in the home market or selling such merchandise below the costs incurred in production and shipment.
Charging less than the actual cost or less than the home-country price for goods sold in other countries.
Attempting to import merchandise into a country at a price less than the fair market value, usually through subsidy by exporting country.
A form of price discrimination defined as sales below the estimated cost of production.
Under U.S. law, sales or merchandise exported to the United States at "less than fair market value," when such sales materially injure or threaten material injury to producers of like merchandise in the United States.
Sale of products on the world market below the cost of production to dispose of surpluses or gain access to a market.
Event that occurs when a seller offers a large amount of stock for sale with no concern as to how it will affect the stock's price or the market.
The practice of selling goods in a foreign country at less than fair value (e.g., prices lower than that at which goods are sold within the exporter's own country, or in third countries, or selling below the cost of production), and which may result in material injury, or threaten material injury, to an industry in that foreign country. See “Fair Value.
Selling goods below costs in selected markets.
Exporting/Importing merchandise into a country below the costs incurred in production and shipment.
The sale of a commodity in a foreign market at less than fair value, usually considered to be a price lower than that at which it is sold within the exporting country or to third countries.
Dumping is the sale of a good or service to a foreign country at a price that is less than the cost of producing the good or service.
Selling significant stocks with little concern for price effect.
Selling goods below cost to gain market share in a foreign country. Usually supported by the government with subsidies and low cost loans.
when many investors sell stocks.
Exporting a product at a price lower than the cost of production.
The sale of products in non-domestic markets at lower prices than those charged in domestic markets, when all costs are not allocated or when surplus products are sold. p. 643
Importing merchandise into a country (e.g. the United States) at lower prices that are detrimental to local producers of the same kind of merchandise.
The import and sale of merchandise by a foreign country or supplier at less than fair value. Dumping is generally recognized as an unfair practices because the practice can disrupt markets and injure producers of competitive products in an importing country.
The practice of exporting goods to a country at a price lower that their selling price in the country of origin
The sale of goods in a foreign country at less than" fair value" (a price lower than that at which it is sold within the exporting country or to third countries), and which thereby materially injures, or threatens to materially injure, that industry in the foreign country.
Occurs when a company charges either less than its costs or less than it charges in its home market, in order to enter or win a market.
Dumping is the sale of a product for export at a price which is less than the price charged in the ordinary course of trade for the same product when sold in the domestic market of the exporting country. When there are no domestic sales in the ordinary course of trade or when domestic sales are of a low volume, dumping is deemed to occur when the price for export is less than i) the cost of production plus a reasonable amount for general selling and administrative costs and profits, or ii) the price charged on exports to a third country.
Selling commodities in a foreign market at a lower price than in the domestic market. Under World Trade Organization rules, dumping occurs when the price to the importer is less than the normal price of the product charged to the buyer in the country of origin.
The sale of merchandise abroad at a price below its cost in the exporting country.
In economics, "dumping" can refer to any kind of predatory pricing, and is by most definitions a form of price discrimination. However, the word is now generally used only in the context of international trade law, where dumping is defined as the act of a manufacturer in one country exporting a product to another country at what some perceive as an unreasonably low price, usually meaning below the costs of production. The term has a negative connotation, but advocates of free markets see "dumping" as beneficial for consumers and believe that protectionism to prevent it would have net negative consequences.