Definitions for "Contrapposto"
In sculpture, any stance in which a human figure is counterpoised. Examples are a seated figure with legs twisted in one direction and the upper torso twisted in another, or a standing figure which exhibits an S-curve (weight shift) caused by the figure balancing all its weight upon one leg while relaxing the other. Michelangelo's Sistine Chapel frescoes are known for their contrapposto figures, which suggest a feeling of great power being held in check.
Literally means "set against" in Italian. Method developed by the ancient Greeks in sculpture to create balance, harmony and the illusion of movement in the figure. One part of the body is turned in opposition to another. For example, if the hips and legs are shifted in one direction, the shoulders and chest are in another. Distribution of weight is emphasized as the body is counter-positioned around a central axis. The term can also apply more generally to works of art with compositions based on opposition and antithesis.
An Italian term describing the graceful posture of a figure with all the weight balanced on one leg. In an exaggerated form it is particularly associated with Mannerism (q.v.).
Keywords:  copper, contrast
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