|
|
Keywords:
Interbreed,
Interbreeding,
Offspring,
Taxonomic,
Breed
A group of individuals agreeing in common attributes, and designated by a common name; a conception subordinated to another conception, called a genus, or generic conception, from which it differs in containing or comprehending more attributes, and extending to fewer individuals. Thus, man is a species, under animal as a genus; and man, in its turn, may be regarded as a genus with respect to European, American, or the like, as species.
In science, a more or less permanent group of existing things or beings, associated according to attributes, or properties determined by scientific observation.
A sort; a kind; a variety; as, a species of low cunning; a species of generosity; a species of cloth.
An officinal mixture or compound powder of any kind; esp., one used for making an aromatic tea or tisane; a tea mixture.
A group of living things that appear to have common ancestry so closely related that their characteristics definitely separate them all from any other group; a further division of a genus.
n. (L. species, particular kind) a group of interbreeding individuals, not interbreeding with another such group, being a taxonomic unit including two names in binomial nomenclature, the generic name and specific epithet, similar and related species being grouped into a genus.
A group of organisms that differ from all other groups of organisms and that are capable of breeding and producing fertile offspring. This is the smallest unit of classification for plants and animals.
A group of closely related plants under the same Genus.
The lowest group of creatures in the tree of life. The hierarchy is as follows: Kingdom; Phylum; Class; Order; Family; Genus; Species. The species is the group of creatures which share a great number of similarities and share a common name with other groups.
a group of animals or plants of the same kind ....... back
A group of organisms (individuals) that can interbreed and reproduce with each other. Used to distinguish sexually reproducing organisms into groups. Individuals from two different species cannot have offspring. They are said to be reproductively isolated. The biologist Ernst Mayr formulated this definition of a species advancing our understanding of the mechanism of evolution of higher organisms. For microbes, the species definition does not properly apply, because they do not reproduce sexually, but have an efficient mechanism to exchange genetic material even between evolutionarily distant forms. This exchange of genes is known as horizontal gene transfer. Unlike sexual reproduction, it usually involves only a fraction of an organisms genome that is being transferred and is a mechanisms of increasing genetic variability among microorganisms that does not depend on cellular reproduction (cell division).
The scientific name of a plant; the genus name and the specific epithet together; also equal to the latin name or binomial
A reproductively isolated aggregate of interbreeding organisms.
In chemistry, a distinct kind of molecule, ion, or other structure.
Groups of actually (or potentially) interbreeding natural populations that are reproductively isolated from other such groups. Reproductive isolation implies that interbreeding between individuals of two species normally is prevented by intrinsic factors.
In biological systematics, group of organisms of common ancestry that are able to reproduce only among themselves and that are usually geographically distinct. See NT chemical species.
group of living things that share many common traits. Each species is different from every other species in one or more ways.
Term used to describe the group of like individuals. Classically species were defined as organisms that share certain characteristics.
kind or sort
a group of animals or plants that have one or more characteristics in common .............. back
A certain type of plant or animal
The division of animal classification below Genus. A group of animals having common attributes, designated by a common name, that has the same structure, and that can breed together.
a group of organisms that are very much alike and reproduce in their natural environment. We belong to the human species.
A cohesive historical lineage of ancestral-descendant populations of organisms that maintains its identity from other such lineages. A species comes into being at a branching event (when one lineage becomes one or more lineages), and ceases to exist either at a branching event (when it gives rise to new species) or when the lineage is terminated through extinction.
A group of animals or plants, whose members breed naturally only with each other.
a single kind of organism; white-tail and mule are different species of deer
more information for scientifically naming a plant. The species name follows the genus. Caesalpinia (genus) pulcherrima (species). Red bird-of-paradise (common name).
Level of taxonomy below Genus. The second part of a bird's scientific name is the species name. The species name is never capitalized.
a group of similar individuals that can breed among themselves. A biological category used to classify organisms.
A group of plants or animals that are uniquely distinguished from others, sharing various characteristics, and usually that are able to reproduce. Species are often broken down into additional subcategories, such as sub-species or varieties.
One of the major classifying categories of taxonomy, representing divisions of a genus, and sometimes further classified into subspecies.
Used when naming plants. Designates a specific species of the 'Genus' and is best described as the plant worlds equivalent to our Christian names (or first names). Will follow the Genus name and is usually in Latin. Note: Once a plants full name is used, i.e. Hedera helix, future listings will abbreviate the Genus name and follow it with the species name. An example would be, H. helix, as the next plant in a listing.
group of organisms which interbreed and are reproductively isolated from all other such groups.
The basic unit of taxonomic classification, designating a group of closely related individuals that are capable of interbreeding.
A group of organisms defined by their ability to interbreed with only each other.
A segment of a population-level lineage that is evolving separately from other such lineage segments as indicated by one or more lines of evidence (e.g., distinguishability, reproductive isolation, monophyly, etc.).
the most specific taxonomic classification; an interbreeding population of individual organisms; often abbreviated as 'sp.' in reference to a single species or 'spp.' when referencing several species
The fundamental biological classification consisting of very similar plants or animals.
genetically distinct population(s) that interbreed but are reproductively isolated from other such groups.
a group of individuals that share features and are able to interbreed under natural conditions to yield fertile offspring.
a group of populations capable of successfully interbreeding and reproductively isolated from other such populations (The White-tailed Deer is a common species of mammal found in the Pinelands.)
A biological type; on MSDSs, species refers to the test animals -- usually rats, mice, or rabbits -- which were used to obtain the toxicity test data reported.
A class of individuals having common attributes and designated by a common name; a category of biological classification ranking immediately below the genus or subgenus; comprising related organisms or populations potentially capable of interbreeding.
1. Freely interbreeding population of organisms. The organisms in a species usually share a large number of characters. Their offspring are fertile. (Some species can interbreed, but their offspring are infertile.) 2. Generally the lowest level in a taxonomy. A category of animals or plants below a genus. Sometimes breed is specified below it, such as for cultivated plants.
A group of organisms that are closely related
a taxonomic category of individuals or populations capable of breeding among themselves, but not usually with other individual or populations
A group of organisms with many common characteristics; a collection of closely related strains sufficiently different from all other strains to be recognized as a distinct unit.
Animals, plants or micro-organisms that are so similar that they are able to have offspring.
Group of similar individuals having a number of correlated characteristics and sharing a common gene pool. The species is the basic unit of taxonomy on which the binomial system has been established. The scientific name of a plant or animal gives the genus first and then the species as in Abies (genus) grandis (species). Species is both the singular and plural form of the word.
groups or individuals of closely connected plants within a genus.
a natural population that can breed and produce fertile offspring.
A distinct population that tends, in nature, not to mix reproductively with other populations.
a group of organisms that can breed or produce offspring
Taxonomic designation for the unique name of a living organism.
A group of individuals of common ancestry that closely resemble each other structurally and physiologically and that can interbreed, producing fertile offspring.
Part of the plant classification system. This is used to describe closely related plants. See also genus and family.
A class of individuals having some common characteristics or qualities.
The taxonomic unit (the most specific taxonomic category). It designates individuals with similar morphologic structures, who can reproduce with each other.
a particular kind of plant or animal; all members of a species share certain characteristics and are known by a specific name. A subspecies is a division of a species.
It is hard to define a species absolutely because the process of one species becoming two or changing into another species is so slow that there is no point at which one can say 'Now! It's a different species from yesterday!'. The most simple definition is a group of organisms that can breed together to produce fertile offspring. Species are the smallest unit of biological taxonomy, and are grouped together with similar species to form a genus.
The name given to a single kind of organism. Species can be divided into sub-species.
a group of interbreeding organisms that can produce offspring with the capacity for viable reproduction.
the smallest unit in biological classification. Members of the same species are able to breed among themselves successfully. Similar species are grouped within one genus.
A group of individuals with certain common characteristics
A group of individuals or populations that are similar in structure and physiology and are capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring. Separate species typically are different in structure and/or physiology from each other and normally do not interbreed. A species name is the second word of a scientific name and is not capitalized.
Living things such as plants and animals.
a genetic subdivision whose numbers are capable of mating and producing fertile progeny
Group of animals or plants subordinate in classification to genus that can interbreed and differ only in minor details.
A population of individuals that are more or less alike and that are able to breed and produce fertile offspring. A category of biological grouping just below the genus or subgenus level.
a group of biologically distinct organisms that are self-perpetuating
A naturally occurring population or group of potentially interbreeding populations that is reproductively isolated (i.e., cannot exchange genetic material) from such other groups. This definition does not apply to asexually reproducing forms such as many types of Monera or Protista, etc.
individuals of the same type which are able to interbreed to produce fertile offspring under natural conditions contributing to a common gene pool.
Living things that are grouped by their common attributes and can reproduce only among themselves. Human beings are one species; dogs are another.
distinct kinds of individual plants or animals that have common traits and share a common name.
Population of organisms that can interbreed and produce offspring that can also reproduce with one another. A closed gene pool.
Taxon for biological species based on binomial nomenclature, italicized and using genus and trivial name; e.g., Triceratops horridus, Tyrannosaurus rex.
a group of related plants or animals that can interbreed to produce offspring.
(SPE· cies). A population of interbreeding organisms that are capable of, and do under natural conditions, reproduce fertile offspring.
A group of organisms that are similar and can interbreed.
a group of animals that can have young who can also have young (this word should really be in a science glossary)
A group of animals and plants that have many things in common, and are different in at least one other way from all others.
a group of similar creatures that produce viable young when breeding.
A population or group of populations that are in reproductive contact but are reproductively isolated from all other populations.
A group of interbreeding plants or animals. Subspecies and races are subgroups of individuals of the same species in the process (called speciation) of becoming a separate species.
A distinct kind of wood.
Plants or animals that are the same as each other and breed only with one another.
A population of plants whose members are potentially able to breed with each other and which is reproductively isolated from other populations.
Living things of the same kind that are potentially able to breed together and produce fertile offspring (i.e., offspring that themselves can reproduce). Usually, different species cannot interbreed but this rule is not absolute (for example, a horse and donkey can interbreed to produce a mule, although this animal cannot reproduce, see hybrid). Even within one species, interbreeding may not always occur because of natural barriers. Among some plants and many micro-organisms, the concept of a species does not always work. In these groups, species that appear different may be able to successfully create offspring under certain circumstances.
a group of similar organisms that have a shared origin and the ability to breed freely with one another.
The basic category in the Linnaean sequence. A species may best be defined as a group of inter-breeding individuals with so many features in common that they form a distinct, and generally recognisable, group. In practice, the interbreeding criterion cannot always be used, for example with fossils, so species can often only be defined subjectively. One or more species are included in a genus. more on the species concept
a group of individuals taxonomically ordered according to common attributes and designated by a common name.
A single type of plant or animal, not a group like genus or family. Each species has a two-word scientific name that includes the name of the genus it belongs to and then the name of the species. Another way to think of this is the Genus is the "Generic" name and the Species is the "Specific" name.
a specific kind of something; "a species of molecule"; "a species of villainy"
a breeding population that can produce fertile offspring among its members, but not outside its group
a classification of life forms that share enough genetic traits that they can interbreed to produce offspring that are still able to breed
a collection of genetically similar individuals
a collection of organisms that evolved according to Darwin's Five Laws
a collection of populations, all genetically related
a constant succession of similar individuals that can reproduce together
a diagnosable cluster of individuals within which there is a parental pattern of ancestry and descent, beyond which there is not, and which exhibits a pattern of phylogenetic ancestry and descent among units of like kind
a distinct, qualitatively definite state of living matter
a freely interbreeding population whose members do not interbreed with those of other populations
a grouping of individuals that interbreed successfully
a group of actually or potentially interbreeding natural populations reproductively isolated from other such populations
a group of animals or plants all of which are similar enough in form to be considered as minor variations of the same organism
a group of animals which can breed together, but who can't breed with others
a group of animals which have a number of features in common and which are not shared by any other group of animals
a group of animals with similar physical characteristics that can and do interbreed and share the same gene pool
a group of freely interbreeding individuals that will not interbreed with other members of the same genus in its natural environment
a group of individuals that can reproduce together
a group of insects having many characteristics in common which differ from all other forms in one or more ways
a group of living organisms (plants, animals, or microbes) that breed under natural and to which many human cultures have become adapted
a group of living organisms (plants, animals, or microbes) that breed under natural conditions and are reproductively isolated from other populations
a group of morphologically similar organisms that can and do interbreed, thus sharing the same gene pool
a group of morphologically similar organisms which can and do reproduce with one another
a group of organisms - plant, animal, or microbe - of a single kind
a group of organisms sharing a closely related common gene pool because of frequent interbreeding
a group of organisms so similar to one another that they can INTERBREED
a group of organisms that a) have the same evolutionary ancestor
a group of organisms that are so genetically similar that they can interbreed and produce fertile offspring
a group of organisms that can interbreed and create viable offspring
a group of organisms that can interbreed in nature to
a group of organisms that can willingly and successfully interbreed, creating reproductively capable offspring of a similar type
a group of organisms that have structural, functional, and developmental similarities and that are able to interbreed and produce fertile offspring
a group of organisms that interbreed naturally among themselves but not with individuals from other groups
a group of organisms that look alike and can breed among themselves and a genus is a broader division of classification
a group of organisms that normally interbreed in nature to produce fertile offspring
a group of organisms that recognize each other for the purpose of mating and fertilization
a group of organisms whose members can interbreed in nature and produce viable, offspring, though this concept cannot apply to organisms or to fossils
a group of organisms with a unique set of characteristics (body shape and behavior, for example) that distinguishes them from other organisms
a group of plants or animals that are genetically similar and so are able to reproduce with each other
a group of plants or animals that breed together but do not breed outside the group
a group of plants or animals whose genes are so similar that they can breed together and produce fertile offspring
a group of populations through which genes can flow and whose offspring have a fitness equal to the parents
a group of population s whose individual members would, if given the opportunity, interbreed
a group of populations whose individual members would, if given the opportunity, interbreed with individuals of other populations of that group
a group of related individuals or populations which are potentially capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring
a group of sexually-reproducing, interbreeding individuals that under normal conditions are unable to interbreed with another group
a group of similar organisms that can mate to produce fertile, viable offspring
a group or population of similar organisms that reproduce among themselves but do not naturally reproduce with any other kinds of organisms
a life form that cannot breed successfully other than with its own kind
a lineage (an ancestor descendant sequence) of populations or organisms that maintains its identity from other such lineages and which has its own evolutionary tendencies
a more finely tuned group whose members share the same general characteristics
an actually or potentially interbreeding population that does not interbreed with other such populations when there is opportunity to do so
an arbitrary class or cluster of organisms given a name as a handle
an array of populations which are actually or potentially interbreeding, and which are reproductively isolated from other such arrays under natural conditions'
an article from the Business (International) category
an assemblage of individuals agreeing with each other in all essential characters of vegetation and fructification, capable of reproducing perfect seed from which progeny can be reared
an evolved or evolving, genetically distinctive, reproductively isolated, natural population
an excellent diagnostic characteristic for S
an important biological grouping of organisms whose members have similar structures, normally interbreed, and produce fertile offspring
an intrabreeding population, which rarely breeds with a different breeding population
an isolated group of individuals whose sum of characters tends to keep constant by natural inbreeding
an organic form which, for periods of great and indefinite length as compared with the duration of human life, fluctuates only within narrow limits
a particular kind of organism
a pool of organisms that can exchange their genetic information
a population of beings that can reproduce sexually and produce fertile offspring
a population of individual organisms that can interbreed in nature, mating and producing fertile offspring in a natural setting
a population of indiviuals who interbreed, as opposed to a population of organisms who merely share the same environment
a population of organisms that can interbreed with eachother, not not other populations
a population of organisms which are capable, under natural conditions, of interbreeding and producing viable offspring, and which are reproductively isolated from other similar groups
a population that interbreeds and is reproductively isolated from other populations
a set of individuals who can interbreed and have fertile progeny
a set of populations capable of combining with each other but not with other similar sets of populations on the basis of affinity and co-direction in ecological speciation
a single lineage of ancestral descendant populations of organisms which maintains its identity from other such lineages and which has its own evolutionary tendencies and historical fate
a single organism, not a group
a single type of organism
a special group
a specific name given to a plant or animal
a subjective unit insofar as it is based on only a sample of the population and insofar as the point of separation where there is some overlap must be arbitrary
a group of related living things that have characteristics in common
a group of animals that mate together successfully; a naming classification
A unique group of animals, different from other groups.
A class of individuals or objects grouped by virtue of their common attributes and assigned a common name.
Populations of organisms that may interbreed and produce fertile offspring having similar structure, habits, and functions.
A group of related animals or plants that differ only in minor attributes; able to interbreed among themselves
A group of individuals that are capable of breeding and producing fertile offspring under natural conditions.
A basic taxonomic group consisting of individuals of common ancestry who strongly resemble each other physiologically and who interbreed, producing fertile offspring.
The sub-genus classification of salmonids being sampled.
a kind of organism; organisms that are very similar to one another; they usually reproduce only among themselves
One of the lowest principal biological classification units, which recognizes distinct (non-interbreeding) groups of similar organisms.
A particular group of plant or animal that can only reproduce with others of the same kind.
Usually, the smallest unit of classification; includes individuals which can breed with each other, produce viable offspring, have the same chromosome number, and share a common gene pool.
group of similar plants which can freely interbreed.
a group of similar plants or animals which will interbreed
A group of living things that is very closely related and can interbreed.
A gem with distinctive characteristics that are well defined.
A group of very similar plants that can freely interbreed and are signified by the second word of the botanical name. See Genus.
the smallest taxonomic unit defining a group of animals or plants that are unable to breed to produce fertile offspring.
the smallest taxonomic unit defining a group of animals that are unable to breed to produce fertile offspring. (see classification)
a certain kind of animals within a closely related group
subordinate classification to a genus; reproductively isolated organisms that have common characteristics, such as eastern white pine or white-tailed deer.
Generally regarded as a group or organisms that resemble each other to a greater degree than members of other groups and that form a reproductively isolated group that will not normally breed with members of another group.
The lowest-ranking common taxonomic rank. These names are not capitalized.
The lowest major level of classification.
a group of organisms that form an interbreeding population that is reproductively isolated from other populations
All the individuals in a population that can breed and produce fertile young.
A group of organisms different from all others in that they do not interbreed with any others.
a group of individuals or populations that are similar and are able to mate and have offspring.
A group of plants (or animals) showing intergradation among its individuals and having in common one or more characteristics which definitely separate it from any other group; a kind of plant distinct from other plants.
A group of similiar animals, reproductively isolated from all other such groups and able to breed and produce viable offspring.
a group of plants or animals that share common characteristics
A classification ranking just below the genus and made up of closely related plants that possibly can cross with one another.
organisms that can reproduce their own kind (see also Genus) (A distinct animal or plant group that shares similar characteristics and can produce offspring within its group.)
A population of organisms which are able to interbreed freely under natural conditions.
(singular or plural): A group of plants or animals whose members breed naturally only with each other and resemble each other more closely than they resemble members of any similar group.
A class of individuals having common attributes and designated by a common name; a logical division of a genus or more comprehensive class (Merriam-Webster 1996).
Most specific level of scientific classification; below Genus
the basic unit of classification which usually refers to one or several groups of plants or other living organisms that interbreed and maintain their distinctive identity through successive generations
A class of individual plants or animals having some common characteristics or qualities which makes them distinct from other classes of plants or animals.
the basic category of biological classification, ranking below the genus; a species consists of related organisms or populations potentially capable of interbreeding; a species is designated by a two part name consisting of its genus and a specific epithet; see also subspecies
a group of organisms (living things) capable of reproducing to give fertile off-spring.
momo Organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring.
A group of individuals biologically capable of interbreeding and which have a common ancestor.
Organisms that are genetically related, similar physically, and can reproduce viable offspring. This is the most useful taxonomical name because every living creature is assigned a unique species name, which is composed of two parts.
A class of plants or animals having common attributes and designated by a common name. Theoretically, plants or animals of different species cannot interbreed. However, occasionally this does not hold true.
Espèce Familienbezeichnung, f Especie A population or series of populations whose individuals have the potential to freely breed with one another and that is discontinuous in variation from other populations or series of populations; a fundamental category of taxonomic classification, ranking
A kind of plant that is distinct from other plants.
A group of organisms that are biologically capable of breeding and producing fertile offspring. It is the lowest normal taxonomic unit in use. Meagher, 1991
A population of morphologically similar organisms that can reproduce sexually among themselves but that cannot produce fertile offspring when mated with other organisms.
A group of organisms that have similar characteristics and can interbreed to produce fertile offspring.
This is the defining identification of a living organism. Based upon taxonomy it is usually a latinised adjective or noun and is never capitalised and is usually italicised. Species may only have varieties after it, although the specific name may also be double-barreled.
the basic unit of biological classification. Generally defined as an aggregation of individuals similar in appearance and structure, mating freely and producing young that themselves mate freely and bear fertile offspring. Abbreviated to sp. for one species and spp. for two or more species.
A group of organisms with a unique set of characteristics (like beak shape and behaviour) that distinguishes them from other organisms. If they reproduce, individuals within the same species can produce offspring that can make more offspring.
Groups of plant or animal organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring. In the taxonomic hierarchy, 'species' joins with the higher level 'genus' to give the binomial term 'Genus species'.
A taxonomic category ranking which is beneath genus. Individuals of the same species are genetically, morphologically, and physiologically differentiated from any other population. The specific name is designated by an uncapitalized Latin noun or adjective, and it constitutes the second term in a scientific name.
group of related organisms or populations capable of interbreeding.
A group of organisms capable of interbreeding freely with each other but not with members of other species (this is a simplified definition; species concept is much more complex). - A taxonomic rank below a genus, consisting of similar individuals capable of exchanging genes( gene) or interbreeding.
Creatures that are extremely similar to one another belong to the same species.
A group of organisms which are biologically capable of breeding and producing fertile offspring with each other but not with members of other species
The fundamental category of biological classification, ranking below the genus and in some species composed of subspecies or varieties; of various definitions, the most common is the "Biological Species Concept" "Species are actually or potentially interbreeding natural populations which are reproductively isolated from other such groups."
Numbers of domains present in a variety of selected taxa ( animal, archaea, bacteria, fungi, plants and protozoa) are shown in annotation pages.
All plants and animals are divided into groups with similar characteristics. The basic building block for this division is the species. Organisms of the same species can interbreed. Species with common characteristics are grouped into a genus (plural genera). Genera with similar characteristics are grouped into a family. Each species is given a scientific name of two words, the genus and species. These names are latin so they can be recognized worldwide. Common names, on the other hand, vary from nation to nation, and even within a nation. Examples: Species: Mallard Scientific Name: Anus platyrhynchos Species: Northern Pintail Scientific Name: Anus acuta Both the Mallard and Pintail are in the same genus Anus and are also grouped into the family of ducks, geese, and swans.
individual plants bearing certain characters in common.
the fundamental and unique category in the classification of all living things, for example, the song sparrow, the bluebird, the monarch butterfly, the azure butterfly, the lion, the tiger, etc.
A taxonomic level above genotype. All creatures in a species are similar on a functional and structural level, but not necessarily in all instruction positions on their genome. Species can be used to study clouds around an archetype ( quasispecies) in genome space.
A biological classification that combines organisms sharing common characteristics and are able to mate and produce fertile offspring.
a subdivision of a genus—second word in a plant's botanical name such as Rosa moschata—musk rose
a population of individuals that are more or less alike, and that breed and produce fertile offspring under natural conditions.
One or more animals which closely resemble one another. A group of them together forms a genus.
The category of taxonomic classification, ranking below a genus consisting of related organisms capable of interbreeding.
Organisms that are capable of interbreeding and is designated by a binomial term in Latin. The species designation of timber wolf or gray wolf is Canis lupus.
A group of organisms which resemble each other to a greater degree than members of other groups and which form a reproductively isolated group that will not normally breed with member of another group. Similar species are grouped into genera, genera are grouped into families, families into orders, orders into classes, classes into phyla (for animals) and divisions (for plants), these are grouped into Kingdoms.
a group of individuals that share certain physical characteristics and are capable of producing fertile offspring.
A group of living organisms that can interbreed to produce viable offspring.
A category of biological classification; a class of individuals having common attributes and designated by a common name. "Species" is always properly used with the "s" when referring to trees or other biological classifications.
a biological species is a group of individuals that can actually or theoretically interbreed successfully with one another but not with members of other groups or species.
a class of individual organisms having some common characteristics or qualities; usually similar or alike in appearance; always able to breed among themselves; by some defintions unable to breed with members of other species. The following papers by Kenneth Cumming provide more information: On the Changing Definition of the Term "Species" | Patterns of Speciation | Reticulate Evolution
A group of organisms that is formally recognized as distinct from other groups; also a taxon of the rank of species, i.e., a category below genus.
Species is a group of living things that can mate to produce fertile offspring.
groups of animals with shared characteristics that can reproduce and produce fertile offspring Red-headed and red-bellied woodpeckers are two different species of woodpeckers.
One or more populations of interbreeding or potentially interbreeding organisms that are reproductively isolated in nature from all other organisms. Populations of individuals capable of interbreeding and producing viable, fertile offspring. The least inclusive taxonomic category commonly used. PICTURE
One kind of organism. Of sexually reproducing organisms, one or more natural populations in which individuals are interbreeding and are reproductively isolated from other such groups.
A population or series of populations whose individuals have the potential to freely breed with one another and that is discontinuous in variation from other populations or series of populations; a fundamental category of taxonomic classification that ranks below genus.
A group containing all the individulas of a particular kind of plant.
the basic lower unit of classification. Biological species refers to individuals capable of interbreeding.
a "kind" of bird, usually referring to a group of interbreeding natural populations which are reproductively isolated from other such groups; a species represents a unique evolutionary lineage
A distinction for a specific type of animals. For example, geese are a species and ducks are a species. There may be many breeds of each species. Typically species cannot interbreed successfully, for example a duck and a goose can not produce offspring together. If species can cross the offspring are typically sterile like a mule (horse x donkey).
The “global family†of a organism, that can breed or reproduce with one another (“global family†refers to all of the human, rabbits, cats, dogs; etc; they all are the same, no matter the color of fur or eyes; etc.)
(both singular and plural) a natural population or group of populations that are reproductively isolated and transmit specific characteristics from parent to offspring.
a group of individuals that has similar characteristics and breeds only with another member of the same group
Group of organisms with common or similar characteristics and capable of inter breeding.
A reproductively isolated group of interbreeding organisms.
The main category of taxonomic classification into which living organisms are subdivided, comprising a group of similar individuals having a number of correlated characteristics.
a group of closely related organisms capable of mating and producing fertile offspring.
A group of natural relations that can interbreed.
Difficult to define rigorously in two or three lines. Defined very simply in a phylogenetic context, species are the smallest lineages that are mutually exclusive of other lineages. The internal branches of a phylogeny may be viewed as ancestral species. Note, however, that the unit lineages of a gene phylogeny are not species (see also terminal).
a singular or plural term for a population or series of populations of organisms that are capable of interbreeding freely with each other but not with members of other species. Includes a number of cases: endemic species: a species originating in, or belonging to, a particular region. Both "endemic" and "indigenous" are preferred over "native." exotic species: a species introduced accidentally or intentionally to a region beyond its natural range. "Exotic" is preferred over "alien," "foreign" and "non-native.' subspecies: a subdivision of a species. A population or series of populations occupying a discrete range and differing genetically from other subspecies of the same species.
Taxa) Richness: A biological index of river health, species ( taxa) richness is the number of species or taxa present in a biological sample.
A group of similar animals that are isolated reproductively and produce viable offspring. They may include on or more subspecies.
All of the organisms that are capable of interbreeding with each other under natural conditions to produce fertile offsprings (bisexual organisms) or all of the morphologically and genetically similar descendants of some inferred ancestral individual (asexual organisms).
The species is the primary or fundamental concept in the understanding of the forms of life. It is the basic unit in classification. Species are combined into genera and variations or subordinate forms of these may be distinguished as subspecies, variety and form in descending order of the botanical hierarchy.
A basic taxonomic category.
members of a species of plants or animals can breed with another member and produce fertile (capable of reproducing) offspring. In this way, a species maintains its ‘separateness' from other species; for example, yellowfin tuna and bigeye tuna are two distinct tuna species, whereas the general term ‘tuna' includes all tuna species.
a type of animal or plant.
The species designations of animals under study.
The taxanomic category subordinate to a genus. A group of like individuals. The second part of a scientific name identifies a particular species. (See Genus)
Species: Organisms with similar phenetic and genetic characteristics that can mate and produce viable offspring that can also mate and produce viable offspring.
Biological _ A small group of organisms formally recognized by the scientific community as distinct from other groups. legal _ refers to joint policy of the USFWS and NMFS that considers a species as defined by the ESA to include biological species, subspecies, and DPSs.
(spee´ shees) [L.: kind] • The basic lower unit of classification, consisting of a population or series of populations of closely related and similar organisms. The more narrowly defined "biological species" consists of individuals capable of interbreeding freely with each other but not with members of other species.
Taxonomic groups, usually defined by inability to interbreed and produce viable offspring. Species are reproductively isolated from each other. Genes in one species cannot combine with genes from another species and produce a successfully reproducing vehicle (individual).
A group of individuals, usually identifiable by a set of distinctive features, with a unique evolutionary history. Classically, the members of a species can interbreed only with each other to produce fertile offspring.
a class or specific type of organism; a group of individuals related by descent, and able to breed among themselves but not with other animals
(sp' sh z) The category of organization for taxonomy below genus, representing animals capable of interbreeding with each other. The scientific name for a species is generally written with the genus in binomial form. Example: Homo sapiens.
|
