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a kind of morpheme that does not fit well in the above classification system because it is phonologically bound but syntactically free
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a morpheme that has syntactic characteristics of a word, but shows evidence of being phonologically bound to another word
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a syntactically separate word phonologically realized as an affix
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a word that in discourse is unstressed and is pronounced as part of the following or the preceding word
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a word which is treated, as far as its position and phonology are concerned, as though it was an affix
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Attached: used of the personal pronouns of Spanish which cannot occur on their own but which must cooccur with a verb, eg me, te. Clitic pronouns are also known as unstressed, atonic or conjunctive pronouns.
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A language element with wordlike status or form that resembles a word. A clitic usually cannot be used on its own as a word in a construction. Clitics are usually phonologically bound to a preceding word or a following word.
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A clitic denotes an item which resembles a word but doesn't contain the full phonological structure. For this reason, the word participle is consider bound and must attach to a lexical stem: can't {n't} (= can not), I've {ve} (= I have).
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a form which resembles a word, but cannot stand on its own, being dependent on a neighbouring word. An example of a clitic is the â€(tm)m in Iâ€(tm)m.
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A form of an article, pronoun, or other function word that attaches to a baseform, or stem. A postclitic is a clitic that attaches to the end of the baseform, such -moi in the French phrase donnez-moi. A preclitic is a clitic that attaches to the beginning of the baseform, such as in the French word L'enfant.
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pronoun weak pronoun; a pronoun of one syllable which is dependant on another word and cannot be used on its own. Compare with emphatic or strong.
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In linguistics, a clitic is an element that has some of the properties of an independent word and some more typical of a bound morpheme.
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