The Great Synagogue (Czech: Velká Synagoga) in Plzeň, Czech Republic is the second largest synagogue in Europe.

The Great Synagogue of Warsaw was the largest synagogue of pre-war Warsaw and one of the largest in the world at the time.

The Great Synagogue (, ), was a synagogue in the city of Danzig, Germany (later Free City of Danzig, now Gdańsk, Poland). It was built in 1885-1887 on Reitbahnstraße, now Bogusławski Street. It was the largest synagogue in the city, and was demolished by the authorities in April 1939.

The Great Synagogue of Łódź, Poland, was built in 1881, designed by Adolf Wolff and paid mostly by local industrialists, e.g. Izrael Poznański, Joachim Silberstein and Karol Scheibler. The synagogue was burnt down by Nazis in November 1939 and dismantled in 1940.

Great Synagogue was a Orthodox Judaism synagogue in Jasło, Poland. It was built at the beginning of the 20th century. The synagogue was destroyed by Nazis during the World War II.

Great Synagogue was the largest synagogue in Katowice (Kattowitz) , Poland then Germany. It was built in 1900, designed by Ignatz Grünfeld. The synagogue was set on fire by Nazis on 4 September 1939.