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A rock layer that has a progressive change in particle size from top to bottom. Most common is a sequence with coarse grains at the bottom and fining upwards, which is typically caused by a declining current velocity within the depositional environment.
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bed in which the coarsest particles are concentrated at the bottom and grade gradually upward into fine silt, the whole bed having been deposited by a waning current.
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A type of bedding in which each layer is characterized by a progressive decrease in grain size from the bottom of the bed to the top.
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Rapid sedimentation leaving a distinctive texture of coarse grains followed by fine grains in a single layer. See Rhythmites.
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Bedding in which internally the sediment shows a vertical gradual and progressive change in particle or grain-size. "Normal grading" is most common in which the particle size "fines-upwards", and frequently forms as a result of a gradually waning sediment-laden current, depositing progressively finer material as the current velocity decreases.
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An arrangement of PARTICLE SIZES within a single bed, with coarse grains at the bottom of the bed and progressively finer grains toward the top of the bed.
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The arrangement of the particles in a sediment, with larger ones at the base, passing gradually upwards into finer grain sizes.
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In geology, a graded bed is one characterized by coarse sediments at its base, which grade upward into progressively finer ones. They are perhaps best represented in turbidite strata, where they indicate a sudden strong current that deposits heavy, coarse sediments first, with finer ones following as the current weakens. They can also form in terrestrial stream deposits.
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