One of the most important cities in Western Asia Minor founded in present day Bergama.

Pergamon or Pergamum (Greek: Πέργαμος, modern day Bergama in Turkey, ) was an ancient Greek city, in Mysia, northwestern Anatolia, 16 miles from the Aegean Sea, located on a promontory on the north side of the river Caicus (modern day Bakırçay), that became an important kingdom during the Hellenistic period, under the Attalid dynasty, 282–129 BC. The Attalid kingdom was the rump state left after the collapse of the Lysimachian Empire.

Pergamon (1986), originally released as Quichotte (1980), is an album of electronic music released by Tangerine Dream. It is a selection from the two live concerts held on 31 January, 1980 at the Palast der Republik in East Berlin. Excerpts of "Quichotte, Part One" were used in the soundtrack to the film Wavelength and a re-recorded excerpt of the piano solo was released on Tangents and i-Box.