A contagious virus lasting approximately 2 or 3 days that is characterized by fever, a mild upper respiratory infection, lymph node enlargement and a fine red rash. Incubation time is bout 12 to 23 days. During pregnancy fetal anomalies such as heart defects, cataracts, deafness and mental retardation may result if the mother contracts the disease during the first trimester. fetus that has been exposed to the virus in utero is immune for up to 30 months after birth. Vaccination is recommended for all children to minimize the chances of an epidemic and thus protect pregnant women. Vaccination is not provided for mothers who are already pregnant, and pregnancy is to be avoided for three months after receiving the vaccine. Also called Rubella.
Also called rubella, German measles is a highly contagious viral disease causing a mild red rash that can cause serious birth defects in a fetus if a pregnant woman is afflicted. Women who haven't had German measles should make sure they're immunized before conception.