Definitions for "Dicer"
Keywords:  dsrna, rnase, sirna, iii, mirna
Dicer is a member of the RNase III family of nucleases that specifically cleave double-stranded RNAs. Dicer processes long dsRNA into siRNA of 21-23 nt.
Dicer is an RNAse III ribonuclease that cleaves double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) and pre-micro RNA (miRNA) into short double-stranded RNA fragments called small interfering RNA (siRNA) about 20-25 nucleotides long, usually with a two-base overhang on the 3' end. Dicer contains two RNase III domains and one PAZ domain; the distance between these two regions of the molecule is determined by the length and angle of the connector helix and determines the length of the siRNAs it produces. Dicer catalyzes the first step in the RNA interference pathway and initiates formation of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), whose catalytic component argonaute is an endonuclease capable of degrading messenger RNA (mRNA) whose sequence is complementary to that of the siRNA guide strand.
Keywords:  gamester, player
A player at dice; a dice player; a gamester.
Keywords:  mechanical, food, device
a mechanical device used for dicing food