Definitions for "Chemical vapor deposition"
Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) is a method for growing solids in which a gaseous precursor (containing fragments of the desired solid) is decomposed and deposited onto a desired surface. CVD is one of the most powerful synthetic methods in material science due to its remarkable flexibility. A variety of surfaces can be coated, and very thin layers can be applied if necessary.
(CVD) (sc) a method for depositing some of the layers which function as dielectrics, conductors or semiconductors. A chemical containing atoms of the material to be deposited reacts with another chemical, liberating the desired material, which deposits on the wafer while by-products of the reaction are removed from the reaction chamber.
A method of depositing thin semiconductor films used to make certain types of solar photovoltaic devices. With this method, a substrate is exposed to one or more vaporized compounds, one or more of which contain desirable constituents. A chemical reaction is initiated, at or near the substrate surface, to produce the desired material that will condense on the substrate.